VO-BB - 20 YEARS OLD! Forum Index VO-BB - 20 YEARS OLD!
Established November 10, 2004
 
 FAQFAQ   SearchSearch   MemberlistMemberlist   UsergroupsUsergroups   RegisterRegister 
 ProfileProfile   Log in to check your private messagesLog in to check your private messages   Log inLog in 

Cables: XLR to 1/4 inch

 
Post new topic   Reply to topic    VO-BB - 20 YEARS OLD! Forum Index -> Gear !
View previous topic :: View next topic  
Author Message
D Voice
Been Here Awhile


Joined: 26 Jun 2010
Posts: 232

PostPosted: Thu Jul 15, 2010 5:50 am    Post subject: Cables: XLR to 1/4 inch Reply with quote

If I understand correctly, we want USB cables as short as possible, as speed/quality(?). Whereas XLR mic cables are not so negatively affected over distance. Right?

Is there a great difference in the quality of audio signal between XLR to XLR and XLR to 1/4 inch?


[I have a Yamaha-UW500 which is an AD/DA converter with Midi and 1/4 inch (as well as optical) inputs, but no XLR inputs, and no phantom power. If I am plugging my Mic into a PreSonus pre-amp, and from there via a 10 foot cable to the UW-500, which is next to the computer. Wondering how that would compare with other possible choices, or whether I should just get rid of the UW500 ...]
Back to top
View user's profile Send private message Send e-mail
Monk
King's Row


Joined: 16 Dec 2008
Posts: 1152
Location: Nestled in the Taconic Hills

PostPosted: Thu Jul 15, 2010 6:22 am    Post subject: Reply with quote

The reason XLR cables do so well over distance is the built in phase canceling. There's a +1 pin a -1 pin and a ground. Once the signal reaches the destination, the +1 and -1 are matched up, and any noise that was picked up along the way is canceled out.

With standard 1/4 inch cables, with just the tip and sleeve, over a long distance they will pick up noise. If you use a balanced 1/4 connection, Tip Ring Sleeve, TRS then it acts as a XLR and provides a cleaner signal.

That's IF both ends of the signal chain support TRS.

Looking at the specs for the UW500, it does not support TRS.

If it were me. I would upgrade. There are so many better choices out there now that will have phantom power, XLR inputs and decent pre-amps.
_________________
Company, villainous company, hath been the spoil of me...

www.monksvoice.com
Back to top
View user's profile Send private message Send e-mail Visit poster's website
Mike Sommer
A Hundred Dozen


Joined: 05 May 2008
Posts: 1222
Location: Boss Angeles

PostPosted: Thu Jul 15, 2010 8:40 am    Post subject: Reply with quote

I'm going to bet that those 1/4" inputs on the front of the UW500 are TRS.

A 15' unbalanced run, under normal conditions, should be fine.

Quite frankly you may get more noise from the PreSonus than you will the long unbalanced run- at least that's been my experience.

ANd I love OPTICAL interface hookups.
_________________
The Blog:
http://voiceoveraudio.blogspot.com/

Acoustics are counter-intuitive. If one thing is certain about acoustics, it is that if anything seems obvious it is probably wrong.
Back to top
View user's profile Send private message
D Voice
Been Here Awhile


Joined: 26 Jun 2010
Posts: 232

PostPosted: Tue Jul 20, 2010 7:08 am    Post subject: Reply with quote

is there any difference between using the 1/4" output and a 1/4" cable into the Yamaha; and using the XLR output and an XLR to 1/4" cable?
Back to top
View user's profile Send private message Send e-mail
Mike Sommer
A Hundred Dozen


Joined: 05 May 2008
Posts: 1222
Location: Boss Angeles

PostPosted: Tue Jul 20, 2010 8:13 am    Post subject: Reply with quote

I'm having difficulty understanding your query. Can you rephrase that?

But I'll try to decipher. 1/4-inch ins and outs on equipment can either be balanced or unbalanced, one needs to check the manuel or call the manufacture for details. Most modern pro equipmnet uses balanced ins and outs, for line-level signal (this would include signals from preamplifiers).

(Power outputs, the signal that comes from power amplifiers, such as the signal that drive speakers, are unbalanced.)

When interconnecting line level equipment, you should always used balanced lines. This would be 1/4-inch TRS and or XLR cables.

Even if the 1/4-inch receptacle/connector is not balanced using a TRS should be fine, since it is only the tip and the sleeve that are making the connection.
_________________
The Blog:
http://voiceoveraudio.blogspot.com/

Acoustics are counter-intuitive. If one thing is certain about acoustics, it is that if anything seems obvious it is probably wrong.
Back to top
View user's profile Send private message
D Voice
Been Here Awhile


Joined: 26 Jun 2010
Posts: 232

PostPosted: Tue Jul 20, 2010 7:25 pm    Post subject: balanced and unbalance Reply with quote

On the (TubePre) preamp, the 1/4" outputs are Unbalanced; the XLR outputs are balanced.

The Yamaha UW-500 only has 1/4" input jacks ("Standard TS").

Wondering whether it is better to use:
a) a regular 1/4" cable' (1/4" male on both ends); or
b) one of the XLR to 1/4" cables that I already own (XLR on one end, 1/4" on the other).

I have used the latter before with Dynamic mics directly into the UW-500).
Back to top
View user's profile Send private message Send e-mail
Mike Sommer
A Hundred Dozen


Joined: 05 May 2008
Posts: 1222
Location: Boss Angeles

PostPosted: Tue Jul 20, 2010 11:08 pm    Post subject: Re: balanced and unbalance Reply with quote

D Voice wrote:

The Yamaha UW-500 only has 1/4" input jacks ("Standard TS").

This is unfortunate. I would upgrade soon.


Quote:
Wondering whether it is better to use:
a) a regular 1/4" cable' (1/4" male on both ends); or
b) one of the XLR to 1/4" cables that I already own (XLR on one end, 1/4" on the other).

Keep the run between the pre and interface short-- under 10 feet, 3 is best. It would be fine to use either "XLR to TRS" or "XLR to TS" to connect the pre to the interface-- I would use XLR to TRS.

If you're not hearing any buzz or hum, you're golden.

From the mic the interface use XLR.

Use what you got. If you hear buzz or hum, there is not much you can do with unbalanced equipment.
_________________
The Blog:
http://voiceoveraudio.blogspot.com/

Acoustics are counter-intuitive. If one thing is certain about acoustics, it is that if anything seems obvious it is probably wrong.
Back to top
View user's profile Send private message
D Voice
Been Here Awhile


Joined: 26 Jun 2010
Posts: 232

PostPosted: Wed Jul 21, 2010 3:50 am    Post subject: Reply with quote

Thanks!

No buzz or humm with either. They both sound decent, to my ears. Just wondering which to expect a better sound from.

Actually computer noise (from the other room) is a bigger problem- working on dealing with that.


Unfortunately, looks like I might have to use this setup for a little while. Had a new E-mu 0404 brought over as an upgrade, but its got a nasty crackle. But that's another story...
Back to top
View user's profile Send private message Send e-mail
Display posts from previous:   
Post new topic   Reply to topic    VO-BB - 20 YEARS OLD! Forum Index -> Gear ! All times are GMT - 7 Hours
Page 1 of 1

 
Jump to:  
You cannot post new topics in this forum
You cannot reply to topics in this forum
You cannot edit your posts in this forum
You cannot delete your posts in this forum
You cannot vote in polls in this forum


Powered by phpBB © 2001, 2005 phpBB Group