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Gate/Limiter question

 
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Moosevoice
Backstage Pass


Joined: 16 Nov 2012
Posts: 437
Location: Iowa

PostPosted: Fri Jan 10, 2014 12:21 pm    Post subject: Gate/Limiter question Reply with quote

Need a quick pointer on Limiter and Gate settings.

Mine is set just right for regular reads but what should I be adjusting for those reads that require an occasional ‘flourish?’, shall we say?

An example would be an Al Pacino type read where he’s soft and then occasionally blasts a line that sends the needed pinning.

How (attack, release, threshold, etc.) should I adjust my limiter for louder passages?

dBX 166XL is my limiter
http://www.dbxpro.com/en-US/products/166xl
Thanks
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vkuehn
DC


Joined: 24 Apr 2013
Posts: 688
Location: Vernon now calls Wisconsin home

PostPosted: Fri Jan 10, 2014 2:21 pm    Post subject: Reply with quote

I feel today like I often do: Maybe I'm the LAST PERSON who should offer advice.

I like the idea of a limiter and gate in the chain when the input is going to have some consistency. I've done a lot of producing of audio from live seminars, group meetings, worship events, political Town Hall events.

If there is not going to be consistent input level and to some extent style, I don't want ANY automation in the chain. Let me capture the entire event (including a voice-over production) raw, go in manually and bring all the segments into alignment as far as level goes, and then use compression, limiting and other techniques in the software.
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Lee Gordon
A Zillion


Joined: 25 Jul 2008
Posts: 6864
Location: West Hartford, CT

PostPosted: Fri Jan 10, 2014 4:30 pm    Post subject: Reply with quote

If I'm the voiceover talent and not the producer, my limiter and gate settings are : OFF. Smile
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Chuck Davis
M&M


Joined: 02 Feb 2005
Posts: 2389
Location: Where I love to be...Between the Vineyards and the Cows.

PostPosted: Fri Jan 10, 2014 6:01 pm    Post subject: Reply with quote

While I might use a limiter to catch extreme peaks in a similar situation, I think mic technique is more important than electronics in any situation.
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Jacob Ekstroem
Club 300


Joined: 28 Oct 2007
Posts: 317
Location: A padded room with no windows somewhere in Scandinavia

PostPosted: Fri Jan 10, 2014 7:34 pm    Post subject: Re: Gate/Limiter question Reply with quote

Moosevoice wrote:

Mine is set just right for regular reads ...

With all due respect ... how do you know?

I'm one of those obnoxious "everything-bypassed" kinda guys. I didn't use to be. I once had a $5000 channelstrip with preamp, EQ and compressor in one box. It had 13 switches to flick and 14 dials to turn. The late Don had the same one, actually, but unlike me I'm sure he never touched any of those switches and dials, because, unlike me, he saw no reason to.

Neither do I these days, which is why I now have only two dials: "Gain" and "Output". Which I never touch.
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Jacob - Danish Voice Overs (try it... it sounds really funny, too!)
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heyguido
MMD


Joined: 31 Aug 2011
Posts: 2507
Location: RDU, the Geek Capitol of the South

PostPosted: Fri Jan 10, 2014 8:38 pm    Post subject: Reply with quote

Yep. Leave the sweetening and the processing to the producer.
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Don Brookshire
"Wait.... They wanna PAY me for this?"
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Bruce
Boardmeister


Joined: 06 Jun 2005
Posts: 7977
Location: Portland, OR

PostPosted: Sat Jan 11, 2014 10:30 am    Post subject: Reply with quote

And the "don't use any processing" idea is great when someone else down the line will take care of that, but if you're like me and a fair percentage of your work goes direct to final users who know little about processing, it is nice to offer it to them, and usually without telling them.

That being said, as a general rule, use as little of these modifications as possible. Go more by ear or final output volume levels than by any particular numerical settings. Does it sound right for the purpose Smile or does it sound artificial? Shocked

B
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Jan Park Holm



Joined: 04 Jan 2014
Posts: 16
Location: Denmark

PostPosted: Sat Jan 11, 2014 1:16 pm    Post subject: Reply with quote

Let the person best fit for the job do the processing. That is by no means always the client.

Delivering to

- Pro audio people, no processing
- Non pro end customer / most video people, processing (based on dialoge)
- When in doubt - both
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Jacob Ekstroem
Club 300


Joined: 28 Oct 2007
Posts: 317
Location: A padded room with no windows somewhere in Scandinavia

PostPosted: Sat Jan 11, 2014 1:25 pm    Post subject: Reply with quote

Jan Park Holm wrote:

- When in doubt - both

When in doubt - ask.

Just my humble opinion.
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Jacob - Danish Voice Overs (try it... it sounds really funny, too!)
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Jan Park Holm



Joined: 04 Jan 2014
Posts: 16
Location: Denmark

PostPosted: Sat Jan 11, 2014 1:58 pm    Post subject: Reply with quote

Yup - that's the "based on dialoge" part. But there are situations where you can't ask or get an answer. That's where I do both, which makes me sure that the end product has a higher rate of being optimal.

All of my recordings have just a tiny bit of analog comp going in, which I consider the unprocessed version. Doing a processed version is just the touch of a preset button in the DAW.
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Jan Park Holm
Gefell M940 | A-Design P1 Pre | BAC500 Comp | RME FF802
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